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Guiyang Tour of Xiangzhi Valley
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The Xiangzhi Valley is located about 40 kilometers (25
miles) northeast of downtown Guiyang
City, Guizhou Province. The name of this scenic area is derived from
its traditional product-Xiang Zhi (Fragrant Paper). Made from
bamboo, this paper is used to commemorate the dead and originates
from the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644). The valley is well known for its
natural landscapes, Bouyei ethnic group customs and many ancient
paper workshops.
The beautiful natural scenery that attracts tourists to
the valley includes mountains, river, forest, bamboo groves, and
karst caves. The mountains, with their varied shapes have inspired
visitors for generations while the clear streams and waterfalls that
tumble down the steep cliffs add their own charm to the area. Trees
and bamboos create a veritable sea of green amid which the
mysterious karst caves may be explored by those with a spirit of
adventure. In all, there are seven natural scenic spots in the
Xiangzhi Valley. Each has its special feature such as canals
seemingly hanging in the air and cabins hidden in the thick forest.
The ancient paper workshops are fascinating. The paper
making technology used here is regarded as one of the four great
inventions of ancient China. Invented by Cai Lun during the Eastern
Han Dynasty (25-220), it was brought here in the Ming Dynasty. The
papermaking involves seventy-two separate procedures and the
workshops situated alongside the streams present a spectacle unique
to this part of China.
The Bouyei ethnic group is intriguing. In ancient
times, the local people prayed to God for a good harvest on lunar
April 3rd. Later, it became a tradition for the young men and women
to sing antiphonal songs as part of a courtship ritual and an
expression of love. Nowadays, the festival has developed as a great
singing party combined with many Bouyei customs.
Visitors can stay in the local people's flagstone
houses to enjoy the special snacks and to get a feel of the local
customs. It is also possible to explore the area on horseback. This
is a marvelous way in which to see the splendors of the valley and
these trips are available from the parking lot. The combination of
natural beauty and human activity make a visit to the Xiangzhi
Valley a rewarding and memorable experience. |
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